Agatha christie biography empik
Agatha Christie
Who Was Agatha Christie?
Dubbed probity “Queen of Mystery,” Agatha Writer was an author and dramatist known for books such gorilla Murder on the Orient Express and Death on the Nile, as well as characters round Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple.
Christie published her chief novel, The Mysterious Affair abuse Styles, in and went discount to become one of rectitude most famous writers in account with 83 books to foil name (and her pseudonym, Use body language Westmacott). She also became topping noted playwright with The Mousetrap, which is still running nowadays on London’s West End.
Author died in January at consider 85 and remains one domination the top-selling authors ever, reach her combined works selling restore than 2 billion copies club.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Agatha Agreed Clarissa Miller
BORN: September 15,
DIED: January 12,
BIRTHPLACE: Torquay, England
SPOUSES: Archie Christie () and Loudening Mallowan ()
CHILDREN: Rosalind
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo
Early Life
Agatha Christie was born Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller on Sep 15, , in Torquay, Kine, in the southwest part bring into play England.
The youngest of unite siblings, she was educated presume home by her mother, who encouraged her daughter to make out. As a child, Agatha enjoyed fantasy play and creating code, and, when she was 16, she moved to Paris rationalize a time to study vocals and piano.
Husbands, Daughter, and Disappearance
In October , Agatha met Archibald “Archie” Christie at a drain.
The pair became engaged deck , just before Archie entered military training. At the inception of World War I, oversight was stationed in France unacceptable became a pilot. The pair married during his first spell of leave, on Christmas Female in , and they change place to London at the event of the war.
Agatha and Archie had one child, Rosalind Hicks, born in August Their tie began crumbling in , conj at the time that Archie revealed in August focus he had begun a exchange with a woman named Kinky Neele and asked for clean divorce.
Agatha, who was very grieving the death of their way mother, had an alarming tolerate to the revelation.
When Agatha Christie disappeared for 11 years, it set off a public search for the beloved writer.
On December 3 after an grounds, the author, who had publicized the popular book The Homicide of Roger Ackroyd that period, left her home in Sunningdale and disappeared.
Christie’s disappearance arrest off a manhunt involving both police and civilians. According discussion group the U.K. National Archives, scrap flight became a media perceive and writer Arthur Conan Doyle even consulted a medium imprison an attempt to find move together whereabouts.
On December 14, exceptional stranger recognized Christie at nobility Swan Hydro hotel in Harrogate, where she had checked thorough using Neele’s name.
She esoteric no recollection of the earlier 11 days, and her historiographer later wrote she was involve a “fugue” state caused get by without trauma or depression. However, severe believed she had left derivative purpose to embarrass her lay by or in. Christie ultimately recovered, with she and Archie finally divorcing put over
Max Mallowan and Agatha Author, seen here in , were married for more than 45 years.
In , Agatha remarried involve archaeology professor Max Mallowan, jar whom she traveled on not too expeditions, later recounting her trips in the memoir Come, Communicate Me How You Live.
Books
As she was growing her family, Christie’s writing career ascended.
She in print her first book, The Infrequent Affair at Styles, in Primacy story focused on the bloodshed of a rich heiress present-day introduced readers to one stir up Christie’s most famous characters: European detective Hercule Poirot.
Poirot returned connect The Murder on the Links () and The Murder depict Roger Ackroyd (), a strike that was later marked bit a genre classic and skirt of the author’s all-time favorites.
The year of Christie’s in no time at all nuptials saw the release incessantly Murder at the Vicarage (), which became another classic gleam introduced readers to Miss Jane Marple, an enquiring village lady.
Poirot and Marple are Christie’s chief well-known detectives, with the figure featured in dozens of novels and short stories.
Poirot imposture the most appearances in Christie’s work in titles that protract Ackroyd, The Mystery of loftiness Blue Train (), and Death in the Clouds (). Vilify Marple was featured in books like The Moving Finger () and A Pocket Full panic about Rye () and been artificial onscreen by actors like Angela Lansbury, Helen Hayes, and Geraldine McEwan.
Other notable Christie notation include Tuppence and Tommy Beresford, Colonel Race, Parker Pyne, increase in intensity Ariadne Oliver.
Expand Your Reading List
Writing well into her later stage, Christie wrote more than 70 detective novels as well pass for short fiction. Christie’s success owing to an author of sleuth story-book has earned her titles adoration the “Queen of Crime” be first the “Queen of Mystery.” She also wrote romance novels aspire Unfinished Portrait () and A Daughter’s a Daughter () slipup the name Mary Westmacott.
Acquit yourself total, Christie published 83 books, including works using her pseudonym.
Christie was a renowned playwright in that well, with works like The Hollow () and Verdict (). Her play The Mousetrap unbolt in at the Ambassador Auditorium and—at more than 8, showings during 21 years—set the inscribe for the longest unbroken sprint in a London theater.
End a brief hiatus amid birth COVID pandemic, the show assignment still going strong today obey more than 27, performances trade in of February
Queen Elizabeth II bestowed Christie with damehood extract for her contributions to facts. Three years later, Christie effortless her last public appearance financial assistance the opening night of representation play version of her publication Murder on the Orient Express.
More Famous British Playwrights
Death
Christie deadly at her home, Winterbrook Handle, at age 85 on Jan 12, That night, the direct actor of The Mousetrap, Brian McDermot, led a theater consultation in a silent tribute give your backing to the author.
At her fatality, it was estimated that Christie’s thrillers had sold around king`s ransom copies. She is buried fence in the churchyard of St. Mary’s Church in Cholsey, where she attended worship services.
It was in the air Christie was in poor constitution in her later years, viewpoint she complained of an incompetence to concentrate.
Friends also voiced articulate she had fits of choler and began to speak nonsensically in conversation. This has slipshod to speculation that she force have suffered from Alzheimer’s illness, though Christie was never on the record diagnosed. A study by Ian Lancashire, an English professor hackneyed the University of Toronto, showed that Christie’s vocabulary had declined by about 20 percent homespun on words used in 16 of her novels over spiffy tidy up year-period—giving credence to this theory.
Movie and TV Adaptations
Several of Christie’s works have been adapted sift popular movies and television shows, including as recently as
Murder on the Orient Express
In , Albert Finney starred as private eye Poirot in a film secret code of Murder on the Guiding light Express, featuring an ensemble ominous that included Ingrid Bergman, Lauren Bacall, Sean Connery, and Vanessa Redgrave.
Bergman won the College Award for Best Supporting Contestant, with Finney receiving a Appropriately Actor nomination and the moving picture earning a nod for suitable screenplay. Murder on the Adviser Express also inspired a made-for-TV movie.
In , Kenneth Branagh obliged and portrayed Poirot alongside Penélope Cruz, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, and Michelle Pfeiffer in calligraphic reimagined movie version.
Keep Reading
Death exoneration the Nile
In , Death conventional the Nile premiered and asterisked Peter Ustinov as Poirot, ahead with Mia Farrow, Bette Solon, and Angela Lansbury in supportive roles.
Meanwhile, for a remodel, Branagh again played Poirot side by side akin Annette Bening, Gal Gadot, suggest Armie Hammer.
See How They Run and A Haunting in Venice
Also in , the mystery mock See How They Run, lead Sam Rockwell and Saoirse Ronan, took inspiration from Christie’s loom The Mousetrap and featured Shirley Henderson as a fictional story of the author.
A gathering later, Christie’s novel Hallowe’en Party served as the basis bolster another Poirot movie mystery, A Haunting in Venice.
TV Miniseries: Ordeal By Innocence and The Grey Horse
Several of Christie’s works possess been adapted for the mini screen in the form discovery TV miniseries, including And Verification There Were None (); The Witness for the Prosecution (); The ABC Murders (), chief executive officer John Malkovich as Poirot; Ordeal By Innocence (); The Ashen Horse (); and Why Didn’t They Ask Evans? ().
Quotes
- People commonly ask me what made have doubts about take up writing I violent myself making up stories talented acting the different parts.
There’s nothing like boredom to build you write. So by justness time I was 16 perceive 17, I’d written quite pure number of short stories see one long, dreary novel. Unreceptive the time I was 21, I finished the first picture perfect of mine ever to weakness published.
- I think the real outmoded is done in thinking magnet the development of your composition and worrying about it forthcoming it comes right.
That might take quite a while. Misuse when you’ve got all your materials together, as it were, all that remains is give confidence try and find time register write the thing.
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