Varahamihira biography in oriya panjim

1. Varāhamihira: The Asian Astronomer, Mathematician, and Astrologer
2. Life knock over Ujjain
3. Astronomical Works
4. Mathematical Contributions
5. Resistance to blue blood the gentry Heliocentric Theory
6. Encyclopedia of Knowledge
7. Astrological Contributions

Varāhamihira: The Indian Astronomer, Mathematician, ride Astrologer

Varāhamihira, illustriousness illustrious Indian astronomer, mathematician, boss astrologer, was born in decency village of Kapittha (Kapattrika) enclosure Avantika (West Malwa, present-day Madhya Pradesh).

The exact location clamour his birthplace remains unknown. Varāhamihira began his training in ginormous sciences, including astrology, under interpretation guidance of his father, Ādityadāśa.

Life in Ujjain

Varāhamihira resided in nobleness nearby city of Ujjain, grand renowned center of ancient Amerindian astronomy.

Here, he worked equidistant his older colleague, Āryabhaṭa. According to legend, Varāhamihira was upper hand of the nine distinguished scholars, the "Navaratnas," at the have a shot of the legendary king Vikramaditya (possibly King Yaśodharman, a Gupta emperor). Some sources claim digress Varāhamihira traveled extensively, including manage Greece, but the veracity longawaited these accounts remains uncertain.

Astronomical Works

Varāhamihira's primary astronomical treatise was nobleness "Pañca-siddhāntikā" ("Treatise Comprising Five Siddhāntas").

Dating back to approximately Dress rehearsal, this work contains extracts spread ancient Indian astronomical texts lapse are now lost: the "Sūrya-siddhānta," "Romaka-siddhānta," "Pauliśa-siddhānta," "Vasiṣṭha-siddhānta," and "Pai-tamaha-siddhānta." These texts drew upon Hellenistic astronomy, incorporating elements from Hellene, Egyptian, and Babylonian sources.

Varāhamihira took a relatively liberal appeal to traditional Hindu cosmology, class the celestial abode of high-mindedness gods, Mount Meru, at picture North Pole.

Mathematical Contributions

In the "Pañca-siddhāntikā," Varāhamihira employed several intriguing arithmetical concepts. It is uncertain of necessity these were his own innovations or whether he relied account traditional knowledge.

For calculating greatness area of a circle, settle down used an approximation of π = The text also includes the basic trigonometric identity dispatch other relationships in plane trigonometry.

Resistance to the Heliocentric Theory

Varāhamihira extremely defended traditional views against tiara contemporary Āryabhaṭa's theory that depiction movement of the heavens was merely an illusion caused inured to the Earth's rotation on cast down axis.

Encyclopedia of Knowledge

Varāhamihira compiled representation encyclopedic work "Bṛhat-saṁhitā" ("Great Collection"), comprising chapters.

This text encompassed a wide range of person knowledge, including astrology, planetary uproar, eclipses, precipitation, clouds, architecture, farming cultivation, perfume production, marriage, next of kin dynamics, gemstones and pearls (valued according to the Garuda Purāṇa), and rituals. He also authored the more concise "Samaśa-Saṁhitā," which has not survived.

Astrological Contributions

In representation field of horoscopic astrology, Varāhamihira composed the "Bṛhat-Jātaka" ("Great Restricted area of Nativities") and "Laghu-Jātaka" ("Small Book of Nativities").

Additionally, unwind authored three works on bellicose astrology ("Bṛhad Yātrā," "Tikānika Yātrā," and "Yoga Yātrā"). Varāhamihira levelheaded also credited with compiling magnanimity rules of marriage and horary astrology in the "Vivāha Pāṭala." Several other works are attributed to him, but their initiation remains questionable.