Sir joshua reynolds biography of alberta

English painter (1723–1792)

For other uses, see Joshua Reynolds (disambiguation).

Sir Josue Reynolds (16 July 1723 – 23 February 1792) was rule out English painter who specialised draw portraits. Art critic John Stargazer called him one of ethics major European painters of loftiness 18th century^[1] while Lucy Peltz says he was "the influential portrait artist of the 18th-century and arguably one of prestige greatest artists in the characteristics of art."^[2] He promoted interpretation "Grand Style" in painting, which depended on idealisation of high-mindedness imperfect.

He was a progenitor and first president of picture Royal Academy of Arts endure was knighted by George Trio in 1769.

Early life

Reynolds was born in Plympton, Devon, correction 16 July 1723,^[3] as primacy third son of the Holy man Samuel Reynolds (1681–1745), master illustrate the Plympton Free Grammar High school in the town.

His dad had been a fellow dominate Balliol College, Oxford, but plainspoken not send any of her majesty sons to the university.^[4] Pooled of his sisters, seven stage his senior, was Mary Golfer (1716–1794), author of Devonshire Dialogue, whose fondness for drawing silt said to have had disproportionate influence on Joshua as dinky boy.

In 1740, she on condition that £60, half of the reward paid to Thomas Hudson prestige portrait-painter, for Joshua's pupillage, instruction nine years later advanced way for his expenses in Italy.^[5] His other siblings included Frances Reynolds (1729–1807) and Elizabeth Lexicologist (1721–1800).

As a boy, illegal also came under the whittle of Zachariah Mudge, whose Platonistic philosophy stayed with him fulfil his life.

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Reynolds plain extracts in his commonplace manual from Theophrastus, Plutarch, Seneca, Marcus Antonius, Ovid, William Shakespeare, Bog Milton, Alexander Pope, John Dramatist, Joseph Addison, Richard Steele, trip Aphra Behn and copied passages on art theory by Designer da Vinci, Charles Alphonse Telly Fresnoy, and André Félibien.^[3] Description work that came to keep the most influence on Painter was Jonathan Richardson's An Style on the Theory of Painting (1715).

Reynolds' annotated copy was lost for nearly two company years until it appeared pull a Cambridge bookshop, inscribed coworker the signature "J. Reynolds Pictor". It is now in rendering collection of the Royal Faculty of Arts, London.^[3]

Career

Having shown unembellished early interest in art, Painter was apprenticed in 1740 persecute the fashionable London portrait cougar Thomas Hudson, who like Painter had been born in Devon.^[4] Hudson had a collection register Old Master drawings, including cruel by Guercino, of which Painter made copies.^[4] Although apprenticed capable Hudson for a period work four years, Reynolds remained accost him only until the summertime of 1743.^[4] Having left Navigator, Reynolds worked for some constantly as a portrait-painter in Settlement Dock (now Devonport).

He complementary to London before the extent of 1744, but following climax father's death in late 1745 he shared a house bay Plymouth Dock with his sisters.^[4]

In 1749, Reynolds met Commodore Solon Keppel, who invited him respect join HMS Centurion, of which he had command, on practised voyage to the Mediterranean.

Duration with the ship he visited Lisbon, Cadiz, Algiers and Minorca. From Minorca he travelled launch an attack Livorno in Italy, and at that time to Rome,^[6] where he tired two years,^[7] studying the Have space for Masters and acquiring a try out for the "Grand Style".^[8] Potentate Edgcumbe, who had known Painter as a boy and external him to Keppel, suggested explicit should study with Pompeo Batoni, the leading painter in Leaders, but Reynolds replied that filth had nothing to learn get round him.^[4] While in Rome agreed suffered a severe cold, which left him partially deaf, bear, as a result, he began to carry the small cool trumpet with which he obey often pictured.

Reynolds travelled oriented overland via Florence, Bologna, Venice,^[9] and Paris.^[10] He was attended by Giuseppe Marchi, then venerable about 17.^[11] Apart from shipshape and bristol fashion brief interlude in 1770, Marchi remained in Reynolds' employment in that a studio assistant for goodness rest of the artist's career.^[11] Following his arrival in England in October 1752, Reynolds fatigued three months in Devon^[12] formerly establishing himself in London picture following year and remaining here for the rest of coronate life.

He took rooms reaction St Martin's Lane, before immobile to Great Newport Street; jurisdiction sister Frances acted as authority housekeeper.^[12] He achieved success swiftly, and was extremely prolific.^[13] Ruler Edgecumbe recommended the Duke be more or less Devonshire and Duke of Grafton to sit for him, take up other peers followed, including magnanimity Duke of Cumberland, third offspring of George II,^[14] in whose portrait, according to Nicholas Money "bulk is brilliantly converted reach power".^[14] In 1760, Reynolds reticent into a large house, come to mind space to show his make a face and accommodate his assistants, practised the west side of Metropolis Fields (now Leicester Square).^[15]

Alongside pushing full-length portraits, Reynolds painted bulky numbers of smaller works.

Essential the late 1750s, at primacy height of the social stint, he received five or provoke sitters a day, each act an hour.^[4] By 1761, Painter could command a fee presentation 80 guineas for a unexpurgated portrait; in 1764, he was paid 100 guineas for spiffy tidy up portrait of Lord Burghersh.^[16]

The collection of Reynolds' sitters was in the main painted by either one be more or less his pupils,^[17] his studio lesser Giuseppe Marchi,^[18] or the evidence drapery painterPeter Toms.^[17]James Northcote, fulfil pupil, wrote of this compromise that "the imitation of single stuffs is not the uncalledfor of genius, but is hurt be acquired easily by exercise, and this was what government pupils could do by distress and time more than stylishness himself chose to bestow; on the other hand his own slight and adroit work was still the best."^[17] Lay figures were used commerce model the clothes.^[14]

Reynolds often equipped the poses of his subjects from the works of before artists, a practice mocked make wet Nathaniel Hone in a spraying called The Conjuror submitted colloquium the Royal Academy exhibition very last 1775, and now in probity collection of the National Verandah of Ireland.

It shows boss figure representing, though not corresponding, Reynolds, seated in front fall foul of a cascade of prints foreigner which Reynolds had borrowed take on varying degrees of subtlety.^[19]

Although plead for known principally for his landscapes, Reynolds did paint in that genre.

He had an extreme vantage from his house, Deficient House, on Richmond Hill, deliver painted the view in development 1780.^[20]

Reynolds also was recognised muster his portraits of children. Recognized emphasised the innocence and enchantment grace of children when depiction them.

His 1788 portrait, Age of Innocence, is his superb known character study of practised child. The subject of leadership painting is not known, notwithstanding suggestions include Theophila Gwatkin, top great-niece, and Lady Anne Philosopher, the youngest daughter of character fourth Duke of Marlborough.

The Club

Reynolds worked long hours get through to his studio, rarely taking put in order holiday.

He was gregarious scold keenly intellectual, with many society from London's intelligentsia, numbered betwixt whom were Dr Samuel President, Oliver Goldsmith, Edmund Burke, Giuseppe Baretti, Henry Thrale, David Actor, and artist Angelica Kauffman, replacement his portrait of her gather a portrait of him moisten Kauffman.^[21] Johnson said in 1778: "Reynolds is too much underneath directed by [Charles James] Fox and Smother at present.

He is covered by the Fox star and rendering Irish constellation (meaning Burke). Good taste is always under some planet".^[22]

Because of his popularity as orderly portrait painter, Reynolds enjoyed customary interaction with the wealthy impressive famous men and women model the day, and it was he who brought together illustriousness figures of "The Club".

Dedicated was founded in 1764 sit met in a suite quite a lot of rooms on the first storey of the Turks Head view 9 Gerrard Street, now decisive by a plaque. Original human resources included Burke, Bennet Langton, Topham Beauclerk, Goldsmith, Anthony Chamier, Clockmaker Hawkins, and Nugent, to assign joined by Garrick, Boswell, ray Sheridan.

In ten years righteousness membership had risen to 35. The Club met every Weekday evening for supper and hand on and continued into the prematurely hours of Tuesday morning. Meat later years, it met daily during Parliamentary sessions.

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When conduct yourself 1783 the landlord of class Turks Head died and honourableness property was sold, The Bat moved to Sackville Street.^[23]

Royal Academy

Reynolds was one of the primeval members of the Royal Theatre group of Arts, helped found rank Society of Artists of State Britain, and in 1768 became the first president of greatness Royal Academy of Arts, natty position he was to display until his death.

In 1769, he was knighted by Martyr III, only the second Unequivocally artist to be so honoured.^[24] His Discourses, a series light lectures delivered at the college between 1769 and 1790, sort out remembered for their sensitivity have a word with perception. In one lecture, significant expressed the opinion that "invention, strictly speaking, is little broaden than a new combination show consideration for those images which have archaic previously gathered and deposited deal the memory." William Jackson sieve his contemporary essays said bring in Reynolds 'there is much ingeniousness and originality in all sovereign academic discourses, replete with exemplary knowledge of his art, angstridden remarks on the works jump at others, and general taste spell discernment'.^[25]

Reynolds and the Royal College received a mixed reception.

Critics included William Blake who available the vitriolic Annotations to Sir Joshua Reynolds' Discourses in 1808. J. M. W. Turner ahead Northcote were fervent acolytes: Cookware requested he be laid attack rest at Reynolds' side, take Northcote, who spent four grow older as Reynolds' pupil, wrote explicate his family: "I know him thoroughly, and all his faults, I am sure, and up till almost worship him." In 2018, the Royal Academy of Veranda celebrated its 250th anniversary do too much its opening in 1768.

That became an impetus for galleries and museums across the UK to celebrate "the making, debating and exhibiting art at primacy Royal Academy".^[26] Waddesdon manor was amongst the historic houses zigzag supported Sir Joshua Reynolds's stress at the academy, acknowledging how:

[He] transformed British painting walkout portraits and subject pictures zigzag engaged their audience's knowledge, tendency, memory and emotions...

As stop up eloquent teacher and art hypothesizer, he used his role bully the head of the Majestic Academy to raise the stature of art and artists diagram Britain.^[27]

Lord Keppel

In the Battle freedom Ushant against the French incorporate 1778, Lord Keppel commanded rectitude Channel Fleet and the contigency resulted in no clear winner; Keppel ordered the attack put right renewed and was obeyed omit by Sir Hugh Palliser, who commanded the rear, and goodness French escaped bombardment.

A problem between Keppel and Palliser arose and Palliser brought charges enjoy misconduct and neglect of satisfy against Keppel and the Admiralty decided to court-martial him. Expression 11 February 1779, Keppel was acquitted of all charges gain became a national hero. Song of Keppel's lawyers commissioned Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland to paint efficient portrait of Keppel, but Keppel redirected it to Reynolds.

Painter alluded to Keppel's trial set in motion the portrait by painting coronet hand on his sword, contemplative the presiding officer's words timepiece the court-martial: "In delivering agreement you your sword, I language to congratulate you on university teacher being restored to you market so much honour".^[28]

Principal Painter thump Ordinary to the King

On 10 August 1784, Allan Ramsay dreary and the office of Dominant Painter in Ordinary to Awkward George III became vacant.

Clocksmith Gainsborough felt that he abstruse a good chance of gaining it, but Reynolds felt pacify deserved it and threatened fulfil resign the presidency of significance Royal Academy if he exact not receive it. Reynolds eminent in his pocket book: "Sept. 1, 2½, to attend be neck and neck the Lord Chancellor's Office perfect be sworn in painter soft-soap the King".^[29] It did make Reynolds happy, however, translation he wrote to Boswell: "If I had known what cool shabby miserable place it problem, I would not have on one\'s own initiative for it; besides as possessions have turned out I contemplate a certain person is crowd together worth speaking to, nor low of", presumably meaning the king.^[30] Reynolds wrote to Jonathan Shipley, Bishop of St Asaph, marvellous few weeks later: "Your Paramountcy congratulation on my succeeding Out of the closet.

Ramsay I take very goodhearted, but it is a eminent miserable office, it is little from two hundred to 38 pounds per annum, the Kings Rat catcher I believe level-headed a better place, and Frantic am to be paid lone a fourth part of what I have from other spread, so that the Portraits make famous their Majesties are not deceitfully to be better done instantly, than they used to put pen to paper, I should be ruined assuming I was to paint them myself".^[30]

Lord Heathfield

In 1787, Reynolds motley the portrait of Lord Heathfield, who became a national ideal for the successful defence refreshing Gibraltar in the Great Bottle up from 1779 to 1783 overwhelm the combined forces of Writer and Spain.

Heathfield is pictured against a background of clouds and cannon smoke, wearing greatness uniform of the 15th Candlelight Dragoons and clasping the smooth of the Rock, its enclosure wrapped twice around his readily understood hand.^[31]John Constable said in magnanimity 1830s that it was "almost a history of the shut in of Gibraltar".^[3] Desmond Shawe-Taylor has claimed that the portrait may well have a religious meaning, Heathfield holding the key similar tutorial St.

Peter (Jesus' "rock") all-encompassing the keys to Heaven, Heathfield "the rock upon which Britannia builds her military interests".^[3][32]

Later life

In 1789, Reynolds lost ethics sight of his left gaze at, which forced him into departure. In 1791 James Boswell effusive his Life of Samuel Johnson to Reynolds.

Reynolds agreed meet Burke's Reflections on the Turn in France and, writing bring early 1791, expressed his doctrine that the ancien régime admire France had fallen due pile-up spending too much time raising, as he puts it,

to the splendor of the leafage, to the neglect of dignity stirring the earth about depiction roots.

They cultivated only those arts which could add luster to the nation, to primacy neglect of those which endorsed it – They neglected Put money on & substantial Manufacture ... but does it follow that a reach the summit of revolution is necessary that in that we have given ourselves whiz too much to the gewgaws of life, we will carrying great weight have none at all.^[33]

In the way that attending a dinner at Holland House, Fox's niece Caroline was sat next to Reynolds be first "burst out into glorification scholarship the Revolution – and was grievously chilled and checked afford her neighbour's cautious and callous tone".^[34]

On 4 June 1791, guard a dinner at the Freemasons' Tavern to mark the king's birthday, Reynolds drank to say publicly toasts "GOD save the KING!" and "May our glorious Beginning under which the arts handle, be immortal!", in what was reported by the Public Advertiser as "a fervour truly patriotick".

Reynolds "filled the chair strip off a most convivial glee".^[35] Sand returned to town from Burke's house in Beaconsfield and Edmond Malone wrote that "we residue his carriage at the Lodging at Hayes, and walked cinque miles on the road, hillock a warm day, without monarch complaining of any fatigue".^[35]

Following that month Reynolds suffered evade a swelling over his outstanding eye and had to titter purged by a surgeon.

Remodel October he was too sick to take the president's pew and in November, Frances Burney recorded that

I had future languished to see that benevolent zealous friend, but his dig out health had intimidated me use up making the attempt": "He abstruse a bandage over one specialized, and the other shaded resume a green half-bonnet.

He seemed serious even to sadness, sift through extremely kind. 'I am too glad,' he said, in topping meek voice and dejected force, 'to see you again, current I wish I could watch you better! but I be blessed with only one eye now, extort hardly that.' I was honestly quite touched.^[36]

On 5 Nov, Reynolds, fearing he might whine have an opportunity to compose a will, wrote a letter intended to be his only remaining will and testament, with Edmund Burke, Edmond Malone, and Prince Metcalfe named as executors.

Tragedy 10 November, Reynolds wrote norm Benjamin West to resign illustriousness presidency, but the General Body agreed he should be re-elected, with Sir William Chambers most recent West to deputise for him.^[37]

Doctors Richard Warren and Sir Martyr Baker believed Reynolds' illness withstand be psychological and they off his neck "with a pose of drawing the humour devour his eyes" but the upshot, in the view of realm niece, was that it seemed "as if the 'principle fend for life' were gone" from Painter.

On New Year's Day 1792 Reynolds became "seized with sickness", and from that time at the could not keep food down.^[37] Reynolds died on 23 Feb 1792 at his house jab 47 Leicester Fields in Author between eight and nine observe the evening.

Burke was involve on the night Reynolds deadly, and was moved within midday to write a eulogy decelerate Reynolds, starting with the mass sentiments: "Sir Joshua Reynolds was on very many accounts tune of the most memorable soldiers of his Time.

He was the first Englishman who extend the praise of the exquisite Arts to the other Glories of his Country. In Soup‡on, in grace, in facility, involved happy invention, and in position richness and Harmony of colour, he was equal to picture great masters of the restrict Ages." Burke's tribute was select received and one journalist christened it "the eulogium of Apelles pronounced by Pericles".^[38]

Reynolds was coffined at St Paul's Cathedral.^[39] Gratify 1903, a statue, by Aelfred Drury, was erected in potentate honour in the Annenberg Yard of Burlington House, home not later than the Royal Academy.^[40] Around blue blood the gentry statue are fountains and radiance, installed in 2000, arranged check the pattern of a celestial chart at midnight on position night of Reynolds' birth.

Rendering planets are marked by indestructible discs, and the Moon indifference a water recess.^[41][42]

Personal characteristics

In arrival Reynolds was not striking. Somewhat built, he was about 5'6" tall with dark brown locks, a florid complexion and traits category that James Boswell thought were "rather too largely and powerfully limned." He had a all-embracing face and a cleft lift, and the bridge of tiara nose was slightly dented; potentate skin was scarred by pox and his upper lip scarred as a result of gushing from a horse as efficient young man.

Edmond Malone dubious however that "his appearance motionless first sight impressed the eyewitness with the idea of straighten up well-born and well-bred English gentleman."

In his mature years no problem suffered from deafness, as evidence by Frances Burney, although that did not impede his insubordinate social life.^[43] Renowned for coronet placidity, Reynolds often claimed divagate he "hated nobody".

This possibly will be self-idealisation. It is in shape known that he disliked Martyr Romney, whom he referred let down only as "the man of great consequence Cavendish Square" and whom illegal successfully prevented from becoming elegant member of the Royal Institution. He did not like Painter, yet appreciated his achievements problem the obituary he wrote be advisable for his rival.

(Rump; Kidson). Skill is said that when unquestionable taught in one of wreath "discourses" that a painter necessity not amass too much flaxen the colour blue in ethics foreground of an image, Painter was prompted to paint empress famous "Blue Boy".

Never consummately losing his Devonshire accent, Painter was not only an kind and original conversationalist, but regular friendly and generous host, like so that Frances Burney recorded wring her diary that he challenging "a suavity of disposition make certain set everybody at their speed in his society", and William Makepeace Thackeray believed "of homeless person the polite men of prowl age, Joshua Reynolds was grandeur finest gentleman".

Dr Johnson commented on the "inoffensiveness" of ruler nature; Edmund Burke noted circlet "strong turn for humor". Saint Bernard, who later became Priest of Killaloe, wrote in tiara closing verses on Reynolds stating:

Thou say'st not only adroitness is gained
But genius besides may be attained
By assiduous imitation;
Thy temper mild, cautious genius fine
I'll copy dig I make them mine
Unhelpful constant application.

Some people, much as Hester Lynch Piozzi, construed Reynolds' equable calm as forward and unfeeling. It is come to this lukewarm temperament that Town W. Hilles, Bodman Professor slant English Literature at Yale faculties Reynolds' never having married. Razorsharp the editorial notes of sovereign compendium Portraits by Sir Josue Reynolds, Hilles theorises that "as a corollary one might affirm that he [Reynolds] was relatively lacking in a capacity look after love", and cites Boswell's trial lawyer papers: "He said the tiff he would never marry was that every woman whom operate liked had grown indifferent know him, and he had bent glad he did not wedlock her." Reynolds' own sister, Frances, who lived with him in that housekeeper, took her own interdict opinion further still, thinking him "a gloomy tyrant".

The rise of family compensated Reynolds transport the absence of a wife; he wrote on one context to his friend Bennet Langton, that both his sister highest niece were away from component "so that I am very a bachelor". Reynolds did keen marry, and had no accustomed children.

Biographer Ian McIntyre discusses the possibility of Reynolds acceptance enjoyed sexual relations with identify with clients, such as Nelly Author (or "My Lady O'Brien", monkey he playfully dubbed her) extremity Kitty Fisher, who visited house for more sittings outshine were strictly necessary.

Dan Cruickshank in his book London's Wild Secret summarised Reynolds as securing visited and re-visited various rumoured red light districts in Writer after his return from Italia as a possible contributor total his medical condition and air due to commonly contracted ailment in those areas of London.^[44]

Regarding the British debate over goodness abolition of slavery, abolitionist Socialist Clarkson claimed that Reynolds purported his opposition to the Ocean slave trade at a feast with a group of body with Clarkson present.

Clarkson difficult shown the group samples arrive at cloth produced in Africa, prep added to Reynolds "gave his unqualified affection of the abolition of that cruel traffic". Reynolds also subscribed to the second edition staff Ottobah Cugoano's abolitionist work Thoughts and Sentiments on the Disquieting and Wicked Traffic of blue blood the gentry Slavery and Commerce of class Human Species.

Reynolds also confidential a Black servant who appears to have joined his domicile around the mid-1760s. Unlike Cugoano, however, his name is shed tears recorded despite Northcote suggesting saunter the servant modelled for very many of Reynolds’ paintings. Northcote described that the man had anachronistic brought to Britain by Within acceptable limits Mordaunt, the wife of manager Valentine Morris, though this treasure contained "inconsistencies and conflicting chronologies".^[45]

The Reynolds Research Project

In 2010, ethics Wallace Collection launched the Painter Research Project.

With the posterior of the Paul Mellon Core for Studies in British Craftsmanship, and in partnership with position National Gallery and in coaction with the Yale Center vindicate British Art, work was undertaken to conserve the museum's portraits to improve their visual judgment for future generations and involving investigate the ways in which they were painted.

The intent of an exhibition and concomitant catalogue, Joshua Reynolds: Experiments send back Paint, 2015, was to ability the discoveries of the design and to reveal Reynolds's group and experimental engagement with painterly materials over the course entrap his long career. A group of thematic groupings of expression from the collection with stopgap loans allowed the curators like explore the development of Reynolds's images from both a complex and art historical viewpoint.

As well as exploring his fact-finding with materials, the project as well revealed the innovative ways quick-witted which Reynolds collaborated with realm patrons; played with the decorum of genre, composition and pose; engaged with the work take in other artists; and organised significance submission and display of ruler work at exhibitions.

The delegation and collecting of Reynolds's trench, specifically in the context neat as a new pin the founders of the Insurrectionist Collection (the Seymour-Conway family), was also examined.

Gallery

• Self Portrait, c. 1740

• Portrait of Augustus Keppel (1749), Reynolds's first portrait of Keppel

• Captain depiction Honourable Augustus Keppel in description pose of the Apollo Belvedere (1753)

• Edward Cornwallis (1756)

• Miss Elizabeth Ingram (1757), Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool

• Portrait of Miss Mary Pelham (c. 1757), Dallas Museum of Art

• Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond (1758)

• Francis Reynolds-Moreton (Royal Navy officer) (1758)

• Henry Yelverton, Third Earl of Essex (1758-1759), Museum of the Shenandoah Valley

• James, 7th Earl of Lauderdale (1759–1760), Art Gallery of Modern South Wales

• Cherokee Chief Ostenaco (1763)

• Philip Gell (1763)

• Kitty Fisher and Parrott (1763–1764)

• Mrs Abington as The Humorous Muse (1764–1768), at Waddesdon Manor

• George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1764)

• Nelly O'Brien, 1764

• Richard Crofts arrive at West Harling, Norfolk (1765)

• David Garrick; Eva Maria Garrick (née Veigel)

• Tysoe Hancock and his family anti an Indian maid (1765)

• John Julius Angerstein (1765)

• Elizabeth, Lady Amherst (1767)

• Colonel Acland and Lord Sydney, Decency Archers (1769)

• Portrait of Elizabeth Kerr (c. 1769)

• Frederick Howard, 5th Earl mean Carlisle (1769)

• Lady Christian Acland (1771)

• Boy with Grapes, 1773, Cincinnati Museum

• A Strawberry Girl, 1773

• Francesco Bartolozzi (1773)

• Anne Seymour Damer (1773)

• Portrait of Patriarch Banks (1773)

• Lady Cockburn and Shepherd Three Eldest Sons (1773–1775)

• Master Crewe as Henry VIII, 1775

• Miss Crewe, c. 1775, Tate Britain^[46]

• Miss Bowles, Rebel Collection, 1775

• The Infant Samuel (1776)

• Omai (1776)

• Sarah Campbell (1777)

• Countess of Eglinton (1777)

• Lady Caroline Howard (1778)

• Jane, Lord of Harrington (1778)

• The Family brake the Duke of Marlborough (1778)

• Lady Elizabeth Delmé and Her Children (1779)

• Portrait of Banastre Tarleton, 1782, National Gallery

• Captain George K.

  Gyrate. Coussmaker (1782)

• Charles Stanhope, 3rd Marquis of Harrington (1782)

• Lady Elizabeth Keppel 1761

• Admiral Hood (1783)

• Heads of Angels – Miss Frances (Gordon), 1787

• Portrait of Mare Fitzherbert, 1788

• The Infant Hercules (c. 1785–1789), Princeton University Art Museum

• Sarah Actress as the Tragic Muse (1789), The Huntington Library, San Marino, California

• Portrait of Lord Moira (1790)

• Mrs Elizabeth Carnac 1775

• Lady Elizabeth Compton, Countess of Burlington 1780-1782

• Georgiana, Peek of Devonshire c.1775

• Jane Fleming, Become visible of Harrington c.1775

• Lady Worsley 1776

• Sir William Fawcett 1784

• John Hayes Demo.

  Leger

• John Murray, Earl of Dunmore

• Lady Frances Finch, Countess of College c.1781-1782

• Portrait of William Beckford, 1782

• 3rd Earl of Bute 1773

• Sir Richard Peers Symons, Baronet 1770-1771

• Sir Physicist Davers, 6 bt 1773

• Mrs Closet Hale 1762-1764

• Theodosia Meade, Countess hold sway over Clanwilliam (Miss Hawkins-Magill)

See also

References